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Grid-Planting Diagrams for Great-Growing Veggies

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Robert Dolezal

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Placing plants in your vegetable garden is easy when you use a grid system. Each diagram below shows how to plant the seed or seedlings of one or more vegetable species, whether you’re planting in the ground or in a raised bed. Plant adjacent areas using the same or different grids, and mix different vegetable species in your beds to vary your harvest.

Some diagrams allow multiple plants in a single square; visually divide the area as shown into the orange dashed units and place the number of plants required. Other diagrams use two, three, four or even nine base squares; divide the area according to the orange dashed lines, and place a seedling at the center of each area or as shown in the diagram.

For best results, make small, separated plantings of each vegetable rather than a single, massed planting. (Dividing your plantings like this helps reduce disease or pest damage.)

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Veggie Grid A
Photo Credit: ©2002 Dolezal Publishing/Hildebrand Design
Grid A: Broccoli, cauliflower and broccoflower, collards, corn (late), horseradish, husk tomato and tomatillo, tomato (vine), melon (summer), melon (winter), peanut, popcorn, potato, strawberry, sunflower, sweet potato and yam
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Veggie Grid B
Photo Credit: ©2002 Dolezal Publishing/Hildebrand Design
Grid B: Amaranth, beans (dried, fava and lima [pole]), endive and escarole, lettuce (butterhead, celtuce, crisphead, leaf and romaine), rutabaga, shallot, spinach (New Zealand) and Swiss chard
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Veggie Grid C
Photo Credit: ©2002 Dolezal Publishing/Hildebrand Design
Grid C: Beet, salsify and spinach
Facts
  • Before setting your plot for planting, your soil should be thoroughly loosened, with all amendments and fertilizers already added.
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  • With surprisingly little space, you can have something to eat out of your garden every month of the year.
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Tips
  • New to food gardening? Check out Learn2Grow’s 4 Step Food Garden program, and learn the easy steps to growing a bountiful harvest this season.
  • After your early lettuce, beet, carrot and cabbage crops are harvested in spring, beans, tomatoes and other summer crops can be grown in their place.
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Articles
  • Vegetable Layout Diagrams for Raised Beds
    Planting in raised beds isn’t just a great option for growing a vegetable garden, it’s a smart choice for those who have limited gardening space, poor soil and/or mobility issues. Learn how different-shaped raised beds can be divided to get the best homegrown produce for your gardening buck.
  • Vegetable Planting: Succession Diagrams for a Successful Season
    Succession planting allows home gardeners to grow and harvest several different vegetables in the same bed during a single growing season. Here’s just one example of what a succession planting might look like in early spring, followed by a replanting in late spring, then a third in late summer.
  • Set the Plot
    The row garden is the most traditional way to grow vegetables. Once your soil is properly amended and fertilized, the next step is to prepare your plot for planting. Here’s a quick look at how to set your beds, rows and hills.
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