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Confident Planting in Droughtful Times

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Melinda “Food Sleuth” Hemmelgarn, M.S., R.D. Add to Journal

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Linda Hezel
Photo Credit: Linda Hezel
Linda Hezel is a visionary land steward.
When it comes to my children, I’m a softie. But when it comes to my vegetable, herb and flower gardens, I employ more of a tough love approach. Don’t get me wrong, I love my gardens. I spread mulch religiously and marvel audibly at their beauty, fragrance and fruits. But because I prefer to encourage my plants to grow deep roots and find drinks on their own, I only drag the hose out during excessive rain-free periods.

Unfortunately, Missouri has some of the most deadly summers in the nation due to our tortuously hot and brutally humid conditions. And rumor has it we’re in for another hellish, rain-scarce season – a frustrating forecast for card-carrying kitchen gardeners like me.

None the less, with the cost of fuel and food increasing by leaps and bounds, I’m determined to grow an increasing amount of my family’s food this growing season.

But how can I achieve a productive, yet water-efficient fruit, vegetable and flower garden with minimal maintenance? For the answer, I sought the advice of one of my best friends and gifted farmers, Linda Hezel. Linda holds a Ph.D. in nursing and retired from a teaching career to rehabilitate a 15-acre prairie north of Kansas City. She’s a brilliant visionary who’s in touch and in tune with her natural surroundings.

Here are Linda’s growing secrets:

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Helianthus Tuberosus
Photo Credit: James H. Schutte
The native Jerusalem artichoke produces edible fruits even in very dry conditions.
1. Go with natives. “But not hybrids, and preferably not cultivars,” she says. Linda doesn’t believe that “human manipulation” necessarily improves on a plant’s qualities. When it comes to drought tolerance, she believes “your plant has a better chance if humans haven’t messed with its genes. … When we fill our yards and gardens with things foreign to the creatures with whom it evolved, we impact the whole ecosystem.”

2. Scan catalogs for the term “drought tolerant.” Plant heirlooms because “they’ve stood the test of many droughts,” Linda says. She recommends elderberry (Sambucus), Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus), clove currant (Ribes odoratum), serviceberry (Amelanchier) and persimmons (Diospyros).

Tips
  • Water your plants early in the morning (between 5 a.m. and 8 a.m.) – it’s healthier for your plants and reduces water loss due to evaporation. Evening watering increases the risk for plant disease, so it’s best avoided.
Facts
  • It’s estimated that in one year, a typical suburban lawn uses 10,000 gallons of water (in addition to that provided by rainfall). You can save water if you limit your lawn area to only what you use for playing, picnicking, etc., and replace the rest with native plants.
  • Mulch helps decrease water use by up to 25 percent.
Resources
  • Want to learn more on how to become a water wise gardener?
    Read More...
  • If you’re short on space but dream of having a garden full of fresh produce, consider giving Square Foot Gardening a try. It can be just as versatile and decorative as any traditional garden, but it’s based on preparing small, intensive gardens to grow only what you want to eat or use. It’s a great way to maximize a small space and minimize maintenance tasks.
    Read More...
 
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