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Preventing Wilted Hang-ups and Container Crispies

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Hanging Basket
Photo Credit: Felder Rushing
Moss baskets are lovely containers for displaying plants – even veggies – but you have to water them diligently for healthy, amazing results.
You know summer’s arrived when well-dressed porches everywhere begin sporting colorful hanging baskets and fantastic mixed containers. Even if the homeowner’s budget only allows a single 10-inch pot, chances are there’ll be brilliant color spilling from it. Stately urns, pots and planter boxes appear like runway markers down steps or walks. No matter the style, one thing’s for sure: We all agree that summer’s the time for dressing up our porches.

Greenhouse growers know this, too, and they do a fabulous job turning out beautiful annual plants and containers to suit just about anyone’s tastes. Selecting the perfect ones can be difficult for any homeowner, with such an array to choose from. But once we’ve got what we’re looking for, we head home with big smiles on our faces.

Some of us merely hang our pots just as they are from the hooks at the roofline. Others remove the hangers and slide the pots into ornamental containers and urns strategically placed for visual effect. And by Memorial Day, moss baskets, plastic pots and terra-cotta containers – all filled with a garden of earthly delights – festoon porches, decks and patios from coast to coast.

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Basket Petunia
Photo Credit: Tammy Clayton
Greenhouse workers dedicate their days to keeping their hanging baskets lovely, lush and full – this isn’t always easy to do at home.
There’s a downside to this instant beauty, however. While consumers like the fact huge 15-inch moss baskets are light as a feather and easy to tote around, we often don’t realize that the plants we’ve just adopted are rooted in a mixture that’s not designed to hold moisture – so they drain (and dry) very rapidly. Since their infancy, these beauties have been addicted to the drip-line water and food that growers had conscientiously provided, as well as the warm greenhouse environment they grew up in. While your containerized lovelies will adjust to a once-a-month fertilizer feeding and the great outdoors, they won’t survive without enough moisture. Often sited in hot, dry areas under relentless sun all summer long, your plants will simply curl up and die if you don’t keep them well-watered.

So what’s a gardener to do? If you’re not one to water regularly (if not constantly) – or your area’s under watering restrictions – choose plastic containers instead of those moss- or coir-lined baskets. They’ll simply hold in moisture much longer. Breezes blow right through the moss, drying the potting medium at a rapid pace. Add heat to that air, and the potting medium will dry out even faster!

If you’re up to the task of having moss- or coir-lined hanging baskets, be prepared to water – a lot. On a hot day, you can bet that those gorgeous fuchsias will begin to droop by mid-afternoon, even if you gave them a good drink before work. And if you forget to water those ivy geraniums just one evening, they’re sure to show signs of damage by the next morning. Sure, an occasional slip up is usually repairable with time and diligence, but if you let it happen too often, you’ll have a hanging basket full of toast-colored has-beens.

Warnings
  • Before you buy any plant, check for signs of previous dryness. Yellowed leaves at the base or scorched curling leaf edges let you know if a plant has already suffered. The next dry spell they encounter could really do them harm!
Tips
  • Potting soil in clay or terra-cotta pots dries out faster than in plastic containers – and coir- or moss-lined pots dry even faster! Be sure to water more frequently – and be extra water-wary once the plant’s roots have grown close to the sides of the pot.
Tools
  • Adding real soil to your potting mix for moisture retention will make your hanging baskets much heavier. Make sure your hanger hooks are strong enough to handle the added weight. (Oversized C hooks are best for strength under the load.)
Resources
  • We’d love to see how your containers and hanging baskets are growing! Post pictures of your beautiful plantings in our forums and share your green thumb accomplishments with our Learn2Grow community!
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