Michael Charters, www.calflora.net
Family
Myrtaceae
Botanical Name
CALLISTEMON citrinus 'Hannah Ray'
Plant Common Name
Special Notice
This entry has yet to be reviewed and approved by L2G editors.
General Description
Named and grown for its fuzzy spikes of bright red flowers, crimson bottlebrush is a large, spreading, evergreen shrub or small tree native to eastern Australia. It has stiff, flat, narrow, lance-shaped, green leaves which are coppery colored when young and which emit a lemony aroma when crushed. The flowers appear in heaviest abundance in spring and summer, attracting hummingbirds. The fruits are cup-shaped, small and woody and release hundreds of tiny seeds. The bark is gray to grayish brown in color, often with lots of tiny fissures. The old fruit capsules remain on the twigs, revealing where last year's flowerspike once appeared.
Grow crimson bottlebrush in full sun in well-drained, neutral to acidic soil. Naturally it grows on streambanks, and thus can be also grown in soggy soils. It has a good tolerance for alkaline soils and seaside locales. It makes a colorful tall hedge or specimen shrub that can be pruned into a more rounded shape. It would also make a very handsome espalier on a bare foundation wall. Cultivars with different colored blossoms include 'Perth Pink', 'Mauve Mist', and 'Violaceus' while 'Splendens' is an improved red-flowering selection worthy to consider.
Characteristics
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AHS Heat Zone
12 - 1
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USDA Hardiness Zone
9 - 15
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Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
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Plant Type
Broadleaf Evergreen
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Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
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Height
10'-25' / 3.0m - 7.6m
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Width
6'-25' / 1.8m - 7.6m
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Bloom Time
Spring, Summer, Indeterminate
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Native To
Australia
Growing Conditions
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Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
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Soil Drainage
Well Drained
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Soil type
Loam, Sand
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Tolerances
Wet Site, Pollution, Drought, Salt, Soil Compaction
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Growth Rate
Medium
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Water Requirements
Drought Tolerant
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Habit
Spreading
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Seasonal Interest
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Ornamental Features
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Flower Interest
Showy
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Flower Color
Red
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Fruit Color
Brown, Sandy Brown
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Foliage Color (Spring)
Green, Sea Green, Dark Green, Rose, Bronze
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Foliage Color (Summer)
Green, Light Green, Dark Green
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Foliage Color (Fall)
Green, Light Green, Gray Green, Dark Green
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Foliage Color (Winter)
Green, Gray Green, Dark Green
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Bark Color
Sandy Brown, Gray
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Fragrant Flowers
No
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Fragrant Fruit
No
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Fragrant Foliage
Yes
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Bark or Stem Fragrant
No
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Flower Petal Number
Single
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Repeat Bloomer
Yes
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Showy Fruit
No
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Edible Fruit
No
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Showy Foliage
No
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Foliage Texture
Fine
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Foliage Sheen
Matte
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Evergreen
Yes
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Showy Bark
No
Special Characteristics
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Usage
Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier, Tropical
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Sharp or Has Thorns
No
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Invasive
No
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Attracts
Hummingbirds
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Self-Sowing
No