James H. Schutte
Family
Ranunculaceae
Botanical Name
Clematis armandii
Plant Common Name
Armand's Evergreen Clematis, Clematis, Evergreen Clematis
General Description
This evergreen woody vine bears clusters of delicate, fragrant, creamy-white flowers in spring. The slightly cupped, medium-sized blooms of this Chinese native have four to seven starry segments and prominent yellow anthers. The handsome, leathery, glossy, dark green leaves are divided into three leaflets and have clasping stems which allow this climber to cling to structures. Notable cultivars include 'Apple Blossom', with pink-tinged flowers, and 'Snowdrift', with pure white, highly fragrant blooms.
Provide Armand’s clematis with average to fertile, well drained soil. It thrives in full sun where summers are cool, but prefers partial shade in hotter climes. Like other clematis, it likes "cool feet," with its base in the shade and roots in cool, moist soil. Prune soon after flowering as its flowers come from the previous year’s growth. This vine is an excellent choice for covering walls or other structures.
Characteristics
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AHS Heat Zone
9 - 6
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USDA Hardiness Zone
7 - 11
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Sunset Zone
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
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Plant Type
Vine/Liana
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Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial Shade
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Height
10'-35' / 3.0m - 10.7m (15)
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Width
6'-10' / 1.8m - 3.0m
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Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring
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Native To
China
Growing Conditions
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Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
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Soil Drainage
Well Drained
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Soil type
Loam
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Growth Rate
Fast
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Water Requirements
Average Water
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Habit
Vining/Climbing
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Seasonal Interest
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Ornamental Features
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Flower Interest
Showy
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Flower Color
White, Light Pink
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Fruit Color
Tan
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Foliage Color (Spring)
Dark Green
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Foliage Color (Summer)
Dark Green
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Foliage Color (Fall)
Dark Green
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Foliage Color (Winter)
Dark Green
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Fragrant Flowers
Yes
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Fragrant Fruit
No
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Fragrant Foliage
No
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Bark or Stem Fragrant
No
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Flower Petal Number
Single
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Repeat Bloomer
No
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Showy Fruit
No
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Edible Fruit
No
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Showy Foliage
Yes
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Foliage Texture
Medium
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Foliage Sheen
Glossy
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Evergreen
Yes
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Showy Bark
No