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Cymbidium lowianum

Image of Cymbidium lowianum

Family

Orchidaceae

Botanical Name

Cymbidium lowianum

Plant Common Name

Cymbidium Orchid, Low's Cymbidium

General Description

Native to high elevation montane cloud forests, Low's cymbidium grows as an epiphyte (upon other plants) across Myanmar, Thailand, southwestern China and Vietnam. Flowering occurs from late winter into spring and variation exists among plants, particularly with respect to the color of the subdued flowers and lack or presence of floral fragrance.

This large, clump-forming, evergreen orchid has compressed pseudobulbs from which arise upright, lance-shaped leaves of light green. Active growth occurs in spring and summer and knee-high flower stems appear when temperatures cool in the fall and winter seasons. The stems (scapes) bear 12 to 40 flowers. Each blossom has five yellow-green tepals overlaid with variable orange-bronze coloration. The lower labellum (lip) displays rust-red, white and yellow flecks or smears.

Grow Low's cymbidium in nearly full shade in a container with coarse bark or mounted in a tree crotch. A sturdy hanging basket may also sustain the plant. Provide ample water and feed with diluted fertilizer in spring and summer when plants are actively growing. By late autumn, they require cool or chilly night temperatures which induce flowering. This species will tolerate very light frosts. Indoors specimens need high humidity and bright indirect light as well as plenty of space. The architecturally bold, but color challenged, flowers are long lasting when cut.

Characteristics

  • AHS Heat Zone

    10 - 1

  • USDA Hardiness Zone

    9 - 12

  • Sunset Zone

    H1, H2, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

  • Plant Type

    Epiphyte

  • Sun Exposure

    Partial Shade, Full Shade

  • Height

    1'-3' / 0.3m - 0.9m

  • Width

    2'-3' / 0.6m - 0.9m

  • Native To

    Southeastern Asia, China

Growing Conditions

  • Soil Drainage

    Well Drained

  • Growth Rate

    Slow

  • Water Requirements

    Average Water

  • Habit

    Clump-Forming

  • Seasonal Interest

    Spring, Winter

Ornamental Features

  • Flower Interest

    Showy

  • Fragrant Flowers

    No

  • Fragrant Fruit

    No

  • Fragrant Foliage

    No

  • Bark or Stem Fragrant

    No

  • Flower Petal Number

    Single

  • Repeat Bloomer

    No

  • Showy Fruit

    No

  • Edible Fruit

    No

  • Showy Foliage

    No

  • Evergreen

    Yes

  • Showy Bark

    No

Special Characteristics

  • Usage

    Container, Cutflower, Hanging Basket, Houseplant, Tropical

  • Sharp or Has Thorns

    No

  • Invasive

    No