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Dodecatheon meadia

Image of Dodecatheon meadia

James H. Schutte

Family

Primulaceae

Botanical Name

Dodecatheon meadia

Plant Common Name

Pride-of-Ohio, Shooting Star

General Description

Native across most of eastern North America, shooting star is a truly distinctive early season wildflower. It's nodding, starry flowers may be pink or white and rise from long, leafless scapes above a neat rosette of foliage. Naturally found in both open forests and prairies, it grows best in well-drained, fertile soil.

Radial rosettes of green, oblong leaves are presented with long, slender flower stems in spring to early summer. Umbellate clusters of unusual flowers crown the tall stems. Each shooting star bloom has pointed, downward-facing, yellow stamens and five pink or white petals that point backwards. A yellow ring circles the base of the petals. Bees and other insects pollinate the blooms, and the resulting fruits are green capsules that turn dry and brown when mature. Shooting star goes dormant by summer, so it's important to interplant with other garden ornamentals that will add interest through summer and fall.

Shooting star grows best in sites with partial sun to partial shade, though it will tolerate full sun if well-irrigated. It is remarkably tolerant of calcareous or alkaline soils, sandy or rocky loams are best. Happy plants will spread and self-sow, but seedlings mature very slowly. Grow sweeps of this pretty native in a wooded rockery or shady garden edge alongside low-growing ferns and trilliums.

Characteristics

  • AHS Heat Zone

    9 - 1

  • USDA Hardiness Zone

    4 - 9

  • Plant Type

    Perennial

  • Sun Exposure

    Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial Shade

  • Height

    1'-2' / 0.3m - 0.6m

  • Width

    4"-10" / 10.2cm - 25.4cm

  • Bloom Time

    Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer

  • Native To

    North America, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Canada

Growing Conditions

  • Soil pH

    Neutral, Alkaline

  • Soil type

    Clay, Loam, Sand

  • Growth Rate

    Slow

  • Water Requirements

    Average Water

  • Habit

    Upright/Erect

  • Seasonal Interest

    Spring, Summer

Ornamental Features

  • Flower Interest

    Showy

  • Flower Color

    White, Yellow, Pink, Light Pink

  • Flower Color Modifier

    Bicolor

  • Fruit Color

    Green, Tan

  • Foliage Color (Spring)

    Green

  • Fragrant Flowers

    Yes

  • Fragrant Fruit

    No

  • Fragrant Foliage

    No

  • Bark or Stem Fragrant

    No

  • Flower Petal Number

    Single

  • Repeat Bloomer

    No

  • Showy Fruit

    No

  • Edible Fruit

    No

  • Showy Foliage

    No

  • Foliage Texture

    Medium

  • Evergreen

    No

  • Showy Bark

    No

Special Characteristics

  • Usage

    Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Wildflower

  • Sharp or Has Thorns

    No

  • Invasive

    No

  • Attracts

    Butterflies

  • Self-Sowing

    Yes