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Guzmania 'Class'

Image of Guzmania 'Class'

Carol Cloud Bailey

Family

Bromeliaceae

Botanical Name

Guzmania 'Class'

Plant Common Name

Class Guzmania, Guzmania, Torch Bromeliad

General Description

The brightly colored bromeliad, ‘Class’, is distinguished by its compact habit, spineless, glossy leaves and long-lasting crimson floral stem. A tender tropical perennial favored for container culture, this shade-loving hybrid was developed from Guzmania epiphytes (tree dwellers) native to the Tropical Americas.

The wide, strap-shaped leaves of ‘Class’ are glossy, thin and flexible. They are arranged in a rosette that forms a reservoir, or vase, in which rainfall and leaf litter can collect to provide moisture and nourishment. Its small roots cling to tree bark or branches. In spring and summer, when growing conditions are warmest, an upright floral stalk is produced from the center of the rosette. The showy inflorescence is comprised of brilliant crimson bracts (modified leaves) that support tiny yellow flowers which attract hummingbirds. Even after the flowers fade, the bracts remain attractive for weeks afterward. Once the rosette flowers, it will slowly deteriorate and die but not before forming small new plants, called pups, at the base.

Grow guzmania in bright filtered light both indoors and out and provide moist, well-drained, sandy soil or porous potting medium that is not heavy. Plants grow best in humid environments where night temperatures are cool and days warm. House plants adapt very well to low light and will even survive with fluorescent lighting alone. Enjoy this colorful tropical as a house plant, patio container filler or landscape plant for frost-free zones.

Characteristics

  • AHS Heat Zone

    10 - 1

  • USDA Hardiness Zone

    10 - 15

  • Sunset Zone

    H1, H2, 23, 24

  • Plant Type

    Tender Perennial

  • Sun Exposure

    Partial Shade, Full Shade

  • Height

    15"-20" / 38.1cm - 50.8cm

  • Width

    18"-24" / 45.7cm - 61.0cm

  • Bloom Time

    Indeterminate

  • Native To

    Hybrid Origin

Growing Conditions

  • Soil pH

    Acidic, Neutral

  • Soil Drainage

    Average

  • Soil type

    Sand

  • Growth Rate

    Medium

  • Water Requirements

    Average Water

  • Habit

    Rosette/Stemless

  • Seasonal Interest

    Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Ornamental Features

  • Flower Interest

    Showy

  • Flower Color

    Yellow, Red, Crimson, Orange Red

  • Flower Color Modifier

    Multi-Color

  • Foliage Color (Spring)

    Green

  • Foliage Color (Summer)

    Green

  • Foliage Color (Fall)

    Green

  • Foliage Color (Winter)

    Green, Olive

  • Fragrant Flowers

    No

  • Fragrant Fruit

    No

  • Fragrant Foliage

    No

  • Bark or Stem Fragrant

    No

  • Flower Petal Number

    Single

  • Repeat Bloomer

    No

  • Showy Fruit

    No

  • Edible Fruit

    No

  • Showy Foliage

    Yes

  • Foliage Texture

    Coarse

  • Foliage Sheen

    Glossy

  • Evergreen

    Yes

  • Showy Bark

    No

Special Characteristics

  • Usage

    Container, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Tropical

  • Sharp or Has Thorns

    No

  • Invasive

    No

  • Attracts

    Hummingbirds

  • Self-Sowing

    No