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Juncus effusus 'Curly Wurly'
Plant Family
Juncaceae
Juncus effusus 'Curly Wurly'
Photo by: GERALD L. KLINGAMAN
Plant Common Name
Common Rush, Corkscrew Rush, Curly Wurly Rush
General Description
Corkscrew rush is a hardy, water-loving, evergreen to semi-evergreen perennial that is native to many regions throughout the world. It forms clumps of stiff, cylindrical, grass-like foliage of medium green. In summer to autumn it produces small tufted brown flowers at its blade tips. Cultivar 'Curly Wurly' forms a somewhat shorter clump with very spiraled leaves. It is best used in the foreground of a container or extremely wet garden soil locale where it can readily seen.
Corkscrew rush grows best in sites with moist, acidic soil and full to partial sun. It tolerates standing water and is often found in boggy areas or along watersides. As a landscape specimen, it is a superb water garden/garden plant, is well suited to aquatic containers as well as moist soiled containers placed in partial shade.
Characteristics
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AHS Heat Zone
9 - 6
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USDA Hardiness Zone
5 - 9
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Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
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Plant Type
Sedge or Rush
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Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
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Height
8"-14" / 20.3cm - 35.6cm
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Width
8"-10" / 20.3cm - 25.4cm
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Bloom Time
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
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Native To
World/Pandemic, North America, Europe, Russia/Siberia, Africa, Asia
Growing Conditions
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Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
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Soil Moisture
Poorly Drained
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Soil type
Clay, Loam, Sand
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Tolerances
Wet Site, Salt
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Growth Rate
Fast
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Water Requirements
Average Water, Ample Water
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Habit
Clump-Forming
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Seasonal Interest
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Ornamental Features
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Flower Interest
Insignificant
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Flower Color
Brown
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Fruit Color
Brown
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Foliage Color (Spring)
Green
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Foliage Color (Summer)
Green
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Foliage Color (Fall)
Green
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Foliage Color (Winter)
Green
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Fragrant Flowers
No
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Fragrant Fruit
No
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Fragrant Foliage
No
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Bark or Stem Fragrant
No
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Repeat Bloomer
No
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Showy Fruit
No
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Edible Fruit
No
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Showy Foliage
Yes
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Foliage Texture
Fine
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Foliage Sheen
Glossy
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Evergreen
Semi-Evergreen
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Showy Bark
No
Special Characteristics
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Usage
Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Water Gardens
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Sharp or Has Thorns
No
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Invasive
Sometimes
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Self-Sowing
No
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