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Juniperus chinensis 'Aurea'

Image of Juniperus chinensis 'Aurea'

Family

Cupressaceae

Botanical Name

Juniperus chinensis 'Aurea'

Plant Common Name

Chinese Juniper, Golden Chinese Juniper

General Description

Many believe this is the most beautiful of all golden columnar junipers because its foliage is equally bright in summer and winter. Asian in origin, this cultivar was discovered as a branch sport in around 1855 at Maurice Young's nursery, Milford, Godalming, Surrey, England. It has a tall, pyramidal form and prickly scale-like leaves that become stiffer when mature. The sport arose from a male plant, so this is not a berry producing selection.

Chinese juniper prefers full sun and grows in any soil type provided it is well-drained. Excessive moisture in the root zone can kill a plant. This shrub will enliven the winter landscape with its pretty gold color. It takes well to pruning and shearing but looks best with its natural form. It is preferred for foundation plantings, windbreaks or use as a landscape specimen. It is a slow growing selection that will not aggressively overtake areas. To preserve its beauty, protect ‘Aurea’ from direct afternoon sun and cold winter winds.

Characteristics

  • AHS Heat Zone

    9 - 1

  • USDA Hardiness Zone

    3 - 9

  • Sunset Zone

    1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

  • Plant Type

    Needled or Scaled Evergreen

  • Sun Exposure

    Full Sun

  • Height

    0'-35' / 0.0m - 10.7m

  • Width

    0'-15' / 0.0m - 4.6m

  • Native To

    China, Japan

Growing Conditions

  • Soil pH

    Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

  • Soil Drainage

    Well Drained

  • Soil type

    Clay, Loam, Sand

  • Tolerances

    Drought, Salt

  • Growth Rate

    Medium

  • Water Requirements

    Drought Tolerant, Average Water

  • Habit

    Pyramidal

  • Seasonal Interest

    Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Ornamental Features

  • Flower Interest

    None

  • Fruit Color

    Purple, Brown

  • Foliage Color (Spring)

    Yellow, Yellow Green

  • Foliage Color (Summer)

    Yellow, Yellow Green

  • Foliage Color (Fall)

    Yellow, Yellow Green

  • Foliage Color (Winter)

    Yellow, Yellow Green

  • Bark Color

    Brown, Gray

  • Fragrant Flowers

    No

  • Fragrant Fruit

    No

  • Fragrant Foliage

    Yes

  • Bark or Stem Fragrant

    No

  • Repeat Bloomer

    No

  • Showy Fruit

    Yes

  • Edible Fruit

    No

  • Showy Foliage

    Yes

  • Foliage Texture

    Medium

  • Foliage Sheen

    Matte

  • Evergreen

    Yes

  • Showy Bark

    No

Special Characteristics

  • Bark Texture

    Exfoliating

  • Usage

    Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break

  • Sharp or Has Thorns

    Yes

  • Invasive

    No

  • Attracts

    Birds

  • Self-Sowing

    No