Advanced Search Filters

Plant Type
Hardiness Zone
Heat Zone
Sunset Zone
Function
Sun Exposure
Soil Moisture
Water Requirement

Lonicera pileata

Image of Lonicera pileata

Jessie Keith

Family

Caprifoliaceae

Botanical Name

Lonicera pileata

Plant Common Name

Privet Honeysuckle

General Description

This is a unique, low-growing, evergreen honeysuckle with fragrant flowers, fine texture, and bright fruits. It is used primarily as a groundcover. This species is native to China. Dense and well branched, it produces minute, leathery, oval, dark green leaves similar to those of the privets. The leaves are held opposite one another in pairs that are closely-spaced on long, stiff, horizontal branches. The foliage retains its green throughout the winter months. This fast-growing plant can spread over a large area, making a first class cover for beauty and erosion control.

The small, funnel shaped, white flowers appear at the end of spring. They are quite fragrant and later give way to violet blue translucent berries. These fruits are not only bright and decorative, they are relished by birds. This shrub is renowned for thriving in a wide variety of conditions from heat to cold, moist to dry and in any soil that is well drained. It is notably tolerant of salt spray and makes a fine candidate for seaside banks and slope coverage. Though little known, this is a great problem solver for difficult sites that need cover.

Characteristics

  • AHS Heat Zone

    9 - 5

  • USDA Hardiness Zone

    5 - 9

  • Sunset Zone

    2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

  • Plant Type

    Shrub

  • Sun Exposure

    Full Sun, Partial Sun

  • Height

    0"-24" / 0.0cm - 61.0cm

  • Width

    0'-8' / 0.0m - 2.4m

  • Bloom Time

    Late Spring

  • Native To

    China

Growing Conditions

  • Soil pH

    Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

  • Soil Drainage

    Well Drained

  • Soil type

    Clay, Loam, Sand

  • Tolerances

    Drought, Salt

  • Growth Rate

    Fast

  • Water Requirements

    Drought Tolerant, Average Water

  • Habit

    Spreading

  • Seasonal Interest

    Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Ornamental Features

  • Flower Interest

    Insignificant

  • Flower Color

    White

  • Fruit Color

    Purple

  • Foliage Color (Spring)

    Dark Green

  • Foliage Color (Summer)

    Dark Green

  • Foliage Color (Fall)

    Dark Green

  • Foliage Color (Winter)

    Dark Green

  • Bark Color

    Gray

  • Fragrant Flowers

    Yes

  • Fragrant Fruit

    No

  • Fragrant Foliage

    No

  • Bark or Stem Fragrant

    No

  • Flower Petal Number

    Single

  • Repeat Bloomer

    No

  • Showy Fruit

    Yes

  • Edible Fruit

    No

  • Showy Foliage

    No

  • Foliage Texture

    Medium

  • Foliage Sheen

    Glossy

  • Evergreen

    Yes

  • Showy Bark

    No

Special Characteristics

  • Bark Texture

    Smooth

  • Usage

    Groundcover

  • Sharp or Has Thorns

    No

  • Invasive

    No

  • Attracts

    Birds

  • Self-Sowing

    No