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Mammillaria bocasana

Image of Mammillaria bocasana

Maureen Gilmer

Family

Cactaceae

Botanical Name

Mammillaria bocasana

Plant Common Name

Snowball Cactus

General Description

Delightful flowers and brightly colored fruit make this small, nearly flat cactus a favorite indoors and for small outdoor gardens. This species is native to a relatively small area in San Luis Potosi and Zacatecas, Mexico. It's either found beneath nurse shrubs (shrubs that shelter other plants in Mediterranean and montane ecosystems) or wedged in at the base of boulders where plants are protected from direct afternoon sun. In the low desert this protection is essential to survival.

This little cactus produces creamy white to pink flowers which rise in wreath-like bands from older wart-like projections along the surface of the cactus, called tubercles. The flowers are followed by tiny, bright red, oval to linear fruits. The plants initially have a single rounded parent plant that eventually produces offsets around its periphery. Mature specimens have a tidy, mounded appearance.

In the wild, this cactus is found along boulder strewn ground where its roots are kept cool beneath the rock. For this reason it is often grown in elevated rock gardens and south facing slopes. Garden grown specimens require perfectly drained medium and high light.

Snowball cactus is an easy keeper perfect for dish gardens and shallow bowls. Older specimens can really spread as their outer offsets continue to expand and require a very wide container. Remember it is very small and will be overlooked in large spaces. It is best grown close to outdoor living areas and in carefully composed small desert garden settings.

Characteristics

  • AHS Heat Zone

    12 - 10

  • Plant Type

    Cactus or Succulent

  • Sun Exposure

    Full Sun, Partial Sun

  • Height

    2"-3" / 5.1cm - 7.6cm

  • Width

    12"-24" / 30.5cm - 61.0cm

  • Native To

    Mexico

Growing Conditions

  • Soil pH

    Acidic, Neutral

  • Soil Drainage

    Well Drained

  • Soil type

    Loam, Sand

  • Growth Rate

    Slow

  • Habit

    Cushion/Mound-forming

  • Seasonal Interest

    Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Ornamental Features

  • Flower Interest

    Showy

  • Fragrant Flowers

    No

  • Fragrant Fruit

    No

  • Fragrant Foliage

    No

  • Bark or Stem Fragrant

    No

  • Repeat Bloomer

    No

  • Showy Fruit

    Yes

  • Edible Fruit

    No

  • Showy Foliage

    No

  • Evergreen

    Yes

  • Showy Bark

    No

Special Characteristics

  • Usage

    Container, Houseplant, Rock Garden / Wall

  • Sharp or Has Thorns

    Yes

  • Invasive

    No

  • Self-Sowing

    No