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Mimulus lewisii

Image of Mimulus lewisii

Gerald L. Klingaman

Family

Scrophulariaceae

Botanical Name

Mimulus lewisii

Plant Common Name

Lewis's Monkey-flower

General Description

Reserve this perennial, pink-flowered monkey-flower for higher elevation gardens where it thrives in the short season between snowfalls. This lovely wildflower is native to much of the North American West, from Alaska to California, but is most common in the Sierra Nevada and Rocky Mountains. It prefers moisture-rich sites along streams or below snow banks and glaciers where conditions are well-drained but consistently moist. This makes it a bit tricky to grow in lower elevation gardens where climate and soil are less than favorable.

The leaves of this mounding perennial are bright light green and broadly lance-shaped. In the short alpine summer the herbaceous stems become covered with large, tubular, lipped flowers in shades of pink, bright rose and white. Blotches and yellow pollinator guides decorate the throats of each snapdragon-like bloom. Insects and hummingbirds pollinate the blooms and seed-filled capsules follow.

This bushy, upright, spreading alpine thrives in sites with partial sun to partial shade and consistently moist sandy, gravelly soil. Like others of its ilk, it produces lot of seed and tends to self-sow. This lovely wildflower is a pleasing high-elevation beauty able to naturalize along moist, mountain streamsides. It also may be grown in containers with moist, well-drained medium, if grown where summer temperatures remain cool and mild.

Characteristics

  • AHS Heat Zone

    7 - 5

  • USDA Hardiness Zone

    5 - 7

  • Sunset Zone

    1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 6, 7, 9

  • Plant Type

    Perennial

  • Sun Exposure

    Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial Shade

  • Height

    1'-3' / 0.3m - 0.9m

  • Width

    2'-3' / 0.6m - 0.9m

  • Bloom Time

    Summer, Late Summer

  • Native To

    Western United States, California

Growing Conditions

  • Soil pH

    Neutral, Alkaline

  • Soil Drainage

    Well Drained

  • Soil type

    Loam, Sand

  • Growth Rate

    Fast

  • Water Requirements

    Average Water, Ample Water

  • Habit

    Cushion/Mound-forming

  • Seasonal Interest

    Summer

Ornamental Features

  • Flower Interest

    Showy

  • Flower Color

    White, Pink, Light Pink, Rose

  • Flower Color Modifier

    Bicolor

  • Foliage Color (Spring)

    Green

  • Foliage Color (Summer)

    Green

  • Foliage Color (Fall)

    Green

  • Fragrant Flowers

    No

  • Fragrant Fruit

    No

  • Fragrant Foliage

    No

  • Bark or Stem Fragrant

    No

  • Flower Petal Number

    Single

  • Repeat Bloomer

    Yes

  • Showy Fruit

    No

  • Edible Fruit

    No

  • Showy Foliage

    No

  • Foliage Texture

    Medium

  • Foliage Sheen

    Matte

  • Evergreen

    No

  • Showy Bark

    No

Special Characteristics

  • Usage

    Alpine, Container, Rock Garden / Wall, Wildflower

  • Sharp or Has Thorns

    No

  • Invasive

    No

  • Attracts

    Hummingbirds

  • Self-Sowing

    Yes