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Phalaenopsis sanderiana

Image of Phalaenopsis sanderiana

Michael Charters, www.calflora.net

Family

Orchidaceae

Botanical Name

Phalaenopsis sanderiana

Plant Common Name

Sander's Moth Orchid, Sander's Phalaenopsis

Special Notice

This entry has yet to be reviewed and approved by L2G editors.

General Description

The summer-blooming Sander's moth orchid bears a grand arching stem laden with white flowers with hints of rose or lavender. The blooms compliment the satiny purple-green leaves of this tropical epiphyte. Wild populations are native to the humid forests of the Philippines where they grow high in the tree branches.

The green leaves of this moth orchid are broad, tongue-shaped and shiny with hints of red-purple and silver. Each leathery leaf rises from nodes along a very short stem. Foliage is added one leaf at a time during the warm rainy season from spring to fall. Flowers bloom for several weeks to several months from late spring to summer. Each branched stem can carry as many as 15 to 20 flowers on each branch! The pink blushed white blooms open in succession from the bottom of the stalk to top. The lateral petals are large and spade-shaped, while the curled lip has three lobes with flecks of yellow and many tiny orange specks. As wind catches the flowers, the entire flower stalk bobs, making the blossoms resemble fluttering moths. After the last blossom fades, the spent stalk will remain and often send up a new flower stalk from the lower node for a second flowering. A period of dormancy occurs in the winter months.

Sander's moth orchid thrives in hot tropical climates and requires bright filtered light for good growth and flowering. It is a true epiphyte that grows best mounted on a tree trunk, cork slab or nestled in a slatted basket or pot. Containers should be filled with bark mix. From spring to fall water frequently but only when the plant and bark are dry to the touch. Provide high humidity and ample air circulation to prevent rot. Light applications of liquid fertilizer should be applied in fall and winter. Protect from frost.

Allow the moth orchid to become rootbound before disturbing it. Do not repot it while it is in bloom but wait until spring when new root growth has just started. To encourage reblooming, cut spent flower stalks back so that three stalk nodes remain. Failure for moth orchids to prosper in an indoor environment is most likely due to overwatering and insufficient light. This orchid needs very bright indirect light; dark green leaves usually mean light levels are too low. The stems make nice cutflowers for bouquets.

Characteristics

  • AHS Heat Zone

    12 - 10

  • Plant Type

    Epiphyte

  • Sun Exposure

    Full Shade

  • Height

    5"-8" / 12.7cm - 20.3cm

  • Width

    8"-14" / 20.3cm - 35.6cm

  • Bloom Time

    Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer

  • Native To

    Southeastern Asia

Growing Conditions

  • Soil Drainage

    Well Drained

  • Growth Rate

    Slow

  • Water Requirements

    Average Water

  • Habit

    Clump-Forming

  • Seasonal Interest

    Spring, Summer

Ornamental Features

  • Flower Interest

    Showy

  • Flower Color

    White, Light Yellow, Pink, Light Pink, Rose

  • Flower Color Modifier

    Multi-Color

  • Fruit Color

    Green, Brown

  • Foliage Color (Spring)

    Green

  • Foliage Color (Summer)

    Green

  • Foliage Color (Fall)

    Green

  • Foliage Color (Winter)

    Green

  • Fragrant Flowers

    No

  • Fragrant Fruit

    No

  • Fragrant Foliage

    No

  • Bark or Stem Fragrant

    No

  • Flower Petal Number

    Single

  • Repeat Bloomer

    Yes

  • Edible Fruit

    No

  • Showy Foliage

    No

  • Foliage Texture

    Coarse

  • Evergreen

    Yes

  • Showy Bark

    No

Special Characteristics

  • Usage

    Container, Cutflower, Hanging Basket, Houseplant, Tropical

  • Sharp or Has Thorns

    No

  • Invasive

    No

  • Self-Sowing

    No