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Ribes cynosbati

Image of Ribes cynosbati

Jesse Saylor

Family

Grossulariaceae

Botanical Name

Ribes cynosbati

Plant Common Name

Eastern Prickly Gooseberry

General Description

Sometimes grown in naturalistic gardens in its native eastern North America, this small spiny deciduous shrub bears few-flowered clusters of small, greenish, five-lobed blooms in spring. Small, bristly, several-seeded "currants" follow, ripening to burgundy-red in late summer. The edible fruits are favorites of birds and mammals. The medium-green, three- to five-lobed, maple-like leaves are smooth or downy.

This currant does best in partial shade and moist, well drained soil. Use it in naturalistic and wildlife plantings. As a possible alternate host for white pine blister rust, it may be banned in areas where that disease is extant (http://plantclinic.cornell.edu/FactSheets/wpineblister/wpineblister.htm).

Characteristics

  • AHS Heat Zone

    8 - 1

  • Plant Type

    Shrub

  • Sun Exposure

    Partial Sun, Partial Shade

  • Height

    3'-5' / 0.9m - 1.5m

  • Width

    3'-5' / 0.9m - 1.5m

  • Bloom Time

    Spring

  • Native To

    Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Canada

Growing Conditions

  • Soil pH

    Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

  • Soil Drainage

    Well Drained

  • Soil type

    Clay, Loam, Sand

  • Growth Rate

    Medium

  • Water Requirements

    Average Water

  • Habit

    Upright/Erect

  • Seasonal Interest

    Summer, Fall

Ornamental Features

  • Flower Interest

    Showy

  • Flower Color

    Green

  • Fruit Color

    Red, Green, Burgundy

  • Foliage Color (Spring)

    Green

  • Foliage Color (Summer)

    Green

  • Foliage Color (Fall)

    Green

  • Fragrant Flowers

    No

  • Fragrant Fruit

    No

  • Fragrant Foliage

    No

  • Bark or Stem Fragrant

    No

  • Flower Petal Number

    Single

  • Repeat Bloomer

    No

  • Showy Fruit

    No

  • Edible Fruit

    Yes

  • Showy Foliage

    No

  • Foliage Texture

    Medium

  • Foliage Sheen

    Matte

  • Evergreen

    No

  • Showy Bark

    No

Special Characteristics

  • Usage

    Wildflower

  • Sharp or Has Thorns

    Yes

  • Invasive

    No

  • Attracts

    Birds

  • Self-Sowing

    Yes