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Spiraea x billiardii

Image of Spiraea x billiardii

Family

Rosaceae

Botanical Name

Spiraea x billiardii

Plant Common Name

Spirea

General Description

An upright deciduous shrub resulting from the cross between Spiraea douglasii from western North America and S. salicifolia from Eurasia, this vigorously suckering shrub makes a good tall ground cover for areas of the garden that can accommodate its rapidly expanding rhizomes and its brown spent flower heads. The spires of rose-pink flowers appear throughout summer atop hairy, red-brown, shoulder-high stems. The lance-shaped medium-sized leaves have gray fuzzy undersides.

Easily grown in well-drained acidic to neutral soil in sun or light shade, this tough and sometimes invasive shrub is best reserved for rougher areas of the garden. Deadhead spent flowers for neater plants and prolonged bloom. Prune back plants to a hand's-breadth and remove weak and dead stems in early spring to promote strong healthy new growth and larger more abundant flower heads.

Characteristics

  • AHS Heat Zone

    8 - 1

  • USDA Hardiness Zone

    5 - 8

  • Sunset Zone

    1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

  • Plant Type

    Shrub

  • Sun Exposure

    Full Sun, Partial Sun

  • Height

    5'-6' / 1.5m - 1.8m

  • Width

    5'-10' / 1.5m - 3.0m

  • Bloom Time

    Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer

  • Native To

    Hybrid Origin

Growing Conditions

  • Soil pH

    Acidic, Neutral

  • Soil Drainage

    Well Drained

  • Soil type

    Loam, Sand

  • Growth Rate

    Fast

  • Water Requirements

    Average Water

  • Habit

    Upright/Erect

  • Seasonal Interest

    Summer

Ornamental Features

  • Flower Interest

    Showy

  • Fragrant Flowers

    No

  • Fragrant Fruit

    No

  • Fragrant Foliage

    No

  • Bark or Stem Fragrant

    No

  • Repeat Bloomer

    Yes

  • Showy Fruit

    No

  • Edible Fruit

    No

  • Showy Foliage

    No

  • Evergreen

    No

  • Showy Bark

    No

Special Characteristics

  • Usage

    Cutflower, Groundcover, Wildflower

  • Sharp or Has Thorns

    No

  • Invasive

    Sometimes

  • Self-Sowing

    No