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Zinnia elegans( Thumbelina Mix)

Image of Zinnia elegans (Thumbelina Mix)

Gerald L. Klingaman

Family

Asteraceae

Botanical Name

Zinnia elegans( Thumbelina Mix)

Plant Common Name

Garden Zinnia

General Description

Summer-garden stalwarts, zinnias are erect, bushy, showy-flowered annuals of Mexican origin. Zinnias in the Thumbelina Mix bear gaudy single to semi-double blooms on dwarf plants.

Easily grown from seed, these zinnias produce relatively petite, chrysanthemum-shaped blooms in an array of vibrant colors including pink, orange, red, magenta, and white. They are borne singly on short stems atop low, mounded, leafy plants. The butterfly-attracting blooms continue from early summer to frost if regularly deadheaded. Once pollinated, the flowers turn brown and release brown, flattened seeds that will germinate on their own if allowed to fall to the ground.

Like most of their kind, Thumbelina zinnias grow and flower best in full sun and average, well-drained soil. The plants are susceptible to powdery mildew and other leaf diseases, so space them relatively widely to allow ample air circulation. Sow seeds indoors a month before the final frost date, or directly in the ground in warmer areas. These zinnias are ideal for annual beds, edging, and containers.

Characteristics

  • AHS Heat Zone

    12 - 1

  • Sunset Zone

    H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

  • Plant Type

    Annual

  • Sun Exposure

    Full Sun

  • Width

    8"-10" / 20.3cm - 25.4cm

  • Bloom Time

    Early Summer, Summer, Early Fall, Fall, Indeterminate

  • Native To

    Mexico

Growing Conditions

  • Soil pH

    Neutral

  • Soil Drainage

    Well Drained

  • Soil type

    Clay, Loam, Sand

  • Tolerances

    Drought

  • Growth Rate

    Very Fast

  • Water Requirements

    Drought Tolerant, Average Water

  • Habit

    Cushion/Mound-forming

  • Seasonal Interest

    Spring, Summer, Fall

Ornamental Features

  • Flower Interest

    Showy

  • Flower Color

    White, Yellow, Orange, Pink, Magenta, Lavender

  • Fruit Color

    Brown

  • Foliage Color (Spring)

    Green

  • Foliage Color (Summer)

    Green

  • Foliage Color (Fall)

    Green

  • Fragrant Flowers

    No

  • Fragrant Fruit

    No

  • Fragrant Foliage

    No

  • Bark or Stem Fragrant

    No

  • Flower Petal Number

    Single, Semi-Double

  • Repeat Bloomer

    Yes

  • Showy Fruit

    No

  • Edible Fruit

    No

  • Showy Foliage

    No

  • Foliage Texture

    Medium

  • Foliage Sheen

    Matte

  • Evergreen

    No

  • Showy Bark

    No

Special Characteristics

  • Usage

    Bedding Plant, Container, Cutflower, Edging, Mixed Border

  • Sharp or Has Thorns

    No

  • Invasive

    No

  • Attracts

    Butterflies

  • Self-Sowing

    Yes