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| Photo Credit: Jennifer Manning |
| A typical rain barrel can be used to collect rainwater from gutter downspouts. |
Have you ever noticed after a good rain that the flowers and plants in your garden seem to perk up and take on new life? Many think that the only way to have a healthy, thriving garden is to use irrigation or to hand-water plants on a regular basis. But there are several ways to make your garden self-sufficient so that you can practice water conservation and have more time to enjoy your garden!
Rain BarrelsBy positioning a barrel under your gutter downspouts, you can collect rainwater that runs off the eaves and roofs of buildings. This water can then be used to water plants and containers. In some designs, the barrel sits on a low platform, and a spout at the base of the barrel allows for easy access to the water, much like a spigot. The top of the barrel should be sealed around the downspout so the water doesn’t become an insect breeding ground. Your local Cooperative Extension Service is a great resource for information on obtaining or constructing rain barrels. Water Polymers| Add Photo to Journal |  | | Photo Credit: Jennifer Manning | | Water polymers help decrease the frequency of watering needed. |
Water polymers are often viewed with skepticism by old-school gardeners, but they’re a unique tool for water management in the root zone. Usually sold as rocklike “crystals,” these water-absorbing polymers turn into gel when wet. The gel holds the water around the root system of the plant, and the plant roots pull the water from the gel as it’s needed.
The polymer helps a plant establish roots more quickly and reduces the frequency of watering. Water polymers should not be used on rhododendrons, laurels and conifers due to an increased risk of root rot. They work great on hydrangeas, which require a lot of extra water when they’re in the establishment stage. They’re also great for groundcovers, ferns and dry, shady areas. MulchMulching plants is extremely helpful in reducing the need to water frequently. Mulch retains moisture, which will keep the plant from drying out quickly. Mulch also suppresses weed growth by inhibiting weed seed germination. Weeds have water-needy roots, too, that compete for water and nutrients available to the desirable plants.
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