Helping You Become a More Successful Gardener
Projects


Can It: Green Beans

Email Email Page Print Print Page
Megan Bame Add to Journal

Extras

Add Photo to Journal Add Photo to Journal
Bean harvest
Photo Credit: Megan Bame
After harvesting your green beans from the garden, pop them in the fridge if you aren’t ready to work with them yet. Just before using them, wash well. For 7 quarts of canned green beans, you need to start with 14 pounds of fresh ones.
With food prices rising, canning our garden’s bounty is regaining popularity – and green beans are a great place to start. Now, I’ve strung and snapped a few green beans in my time, but not as many as an older generation who put up quart jars by the dozen in a few short weeks through the summer. It’s not hard – you’ve just got to follow the rules and be ready to can when your food is ready to harvest.

When the green beans are ready, you’ve got to pick them or they’ll get “beany” and tough. Once they’re picked, you can store them in the refrigerator for a few days, but for best quality it’s necessary to work them up soon after harvest.

Now, assuming you’ve picked or bought more green beans that you know what to do with, here’s how to preserve them using a weighted pressure canner:

Add Photo to JournalAdd Photo to Journal
Wash beans
Photo Credit: Megan Bame
After snapping and stringing the beans, rinse them again.
1. Wash the beans with clean water in a large bowl. Agitate to loosen any soil on the beans, then drain the water.

2. Wash the jars in the dishwasher so that they’ll be clean and hot when you’re ready to pack.

3. Start by breaking off each end of the bean. If the beans have strings, pull them out as you break off the ends. Cut out any visible insect damage or rust, then snap the beans in 1-inch pieces. Place the ends and the strings in a bowl for discarding, and place the snapped beans in a clean bowl. I like to use a 4- or 8-cup measuring bowl, so I can guesstimate how many beans I’ll need for a canner (4 cups fills approximately 1 quart).

4. Run water over the broken beans, agitate and drain.

5. Fill the clean, hot jars with green beans. Pack them in tightly, up to the neck of the jar.

Warnings
  • Green beans are a low-acid food, so they must be processed using a pressure canner (not a hot water bath, which is suitable for acid foods like pickles and fruits).
Facts
  • Heat-processing foods by canning kills microorganisms like bacteria, yeasts and molds that contaminate food and can cause spoilage or food-borne illness.
  • At 10 pounds of pressure, the temperature inside the pressure canner reaches 240 degrees F.
Faqs
  • Q: What are the best green beans to can?
    A: There are pole beans and bush beans. Pole beans, like half-runners, vine up a pole or twine and are easy to pick and clean from dirt since the beans are mostly knee- to head-high. Bush beans are low-growing, which means you have to bend over to pick them (tiresome if you have a long row). But the trade-off for each is that pole beans have a better flavor (in my opinion), while bush beans are stringless.
Resources
  • While there are many aspects of food preservation that are handed down from generation to generation, there are national, research-based standards that have been developed to ensure food safety in the home kitchen. The National Center for Home Food Preservation has an abundance of resources available, from proper methods to new recipes.
    Read More...
 
Page 1 of 3

Next Steps


Articles
  • Bush Bean Bounty
    Bush beans are an easy-to-grow, delicious addition to the kitchen garden. Plant them early and enjoy a bountiful harvest of tender, tasty beans the whole family will enjoy!
  • Can It!
    Have you ever thought, “If only I could save my garden vegetables until winter…”? Well, you can! You just have to can them! Learn the different methods of canning your fresh fruits and veggies, as well as the importance of following the proper guidelines, so you can savor the tastes of summer any time of year.
  • When You Have Too Much of a Good Thing… (Prolong Fresh Produce)
    Eating all your fresh produce before it goes bad can be a challenge – especially once your garden is in full swing. Help keep your harvest (as well as your fridge) fresh and fuzz-free by following these four easy tips.
RATE THIS PAGE
On average this item has been rated a 4 out of 5.